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- Palazzo Vecchio
- Palazzo Vecchio Courtyard
- History
- Inside
- Collections
- Secret Passages
- Palazzo Vecchio Tower
- Hall of the 500
- Uffizi Gallery
- Duomo Florence
- Accademia Gallery Tickets
- Florence To Chianti Tours
- Florence To Cinque Terre Tours
- Bargello National Museum
- Medici Chapel
- Florence To Pisa Tours
- Florence To Siena Tours
- Florence To Tuscany Tours
- Boboli Gardens
- Hzero - The Miniature Railway
- San Marco Museum
- Basilica of Santa Croce
- Brancacci Chapel
Contents
The genius of Palazzo Vecchio: more than a castle
Palazzo Vecchio is the main government building and town hall of Florence. Discover a treasure trove of sculptures, medieval fortifications, and exquisite Medici chambers adorned with timeless paintings in the Museum.
Founded On
1314
Founded By
Arnolfo di Cambio
Palazzo VecchioAbout
Quick Information
RECOMMENDED DURATION
2 hours
Timings
09:00–19:00
VISITORS PER YEAR
100000
TICKETS
From € 16.90
NUMBER OF ENTRANCES
3
EXPECTED WAIT TIME - STANDARD
30-60 mins (Peak), 0-30 mins (Off Peak)
Did you know?
At the time of its construction, this building used to be called Palazzo dei Priori or Palazzo della Signoria, until Duke Cosimo decided to name it the ‘Old Palace’, Palazzo Vecchio, when he moved back to Palazzo Pitti.
Along with Vasari’s grand frescoes, the Salone dei Cinquecento (Hall of the 500) contains several unfinished works by Leonardo da Vinci – most famously, the lost Battle of Anghiari.
The Duchess Eleonora’s Green Room on the second floor has a door that leads to the Vasari Corridor and Uffizi Gallery. Although sealed and inaccessible, this provides a glimpse of the secret route through the city's Medici Mile.
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Your journey through Palazzo Vecchio
Since this is still an active government building, only some parts of the palace are open to the public. The following sections are part of the museum.
Square and facade
The Museum’s facade, perfectly blending into the Loggia dei Lanzi of Piazza della Signoria, boasts a replica of Michelangelo's renowned David statue and a stunning array of sculptures, making the square look like a big outdoor art gallery.
Ground floor
As you enter, the First Courtyard greets you with its elaborately decorated columns centered by a stunning fountain of an Angel holding a Dolphin. Walk through and admire the details before taking the Monumental Staircase or lift up to the first and second floors.
First floor
Explore the Hall of the 500 (Salone dei Cinquecento) with its impressive paneled frescoes, the private study of Francesco I, and the Monumental Quarters which had several rooms belonging to Cosimo I, Leo X, and Lorenzo the Magnificent. Each room illustrated the victories and achievements of these Medici patriarchs, filled with artwork by the Renaissance greats, including Vasari and Michelangelo.
Second floor
This floor holds numerous apartments, most notably those of the Duchess Eleonora, including her astounding Green Room. You can also explore the Hall of Lilies with its evocative sculpture of Judith slaying Holofernes by Donatello backdropped by floral decor symbolizing the city’s alliance with France. Don’t miss the Hall of Geographical Maps with over 50 hand-paintings of the world before GPS.
Climb Arnolfo Tower for breathtaking views
Head to the top of Palazzo Vecchio’s defensive watchtower for a panoramic view of the city. The climb may be difficult for some, but the views from the top are well worth the effort. From the top of the tower, survey the surrounding hills, Santa Maria del Fiore Cathedral’s red dome, Giotto’s Bell Tower, and many other famous landmarks.
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Roam the secret passages
Explore the mysterious corridors and chambers in Palazzo Vecchio that were once used by the rulers of Florence. These spaces were used to conduct business, hide treasure, and escape danger. You will ascend a narrow staircase, enter a hidden door behind a painting, and see spaces like the Hall of the 500 from a different perspective.
Discover Secret Passages toursGet to see what's inside Palazzo Vecchio, including a detailed look at what's on each floor and a map of the premises.
Other activities at Palazzo Vecchio
Participate in the Museum's workshops and shows
Palazzo Vecchio hosts several cultural events and exhibitions throughout the year, including permanent activities like fresco painting in the atelier, a workshop that helps you hunt the 'turtle with a sail' motif present in numerous decorations of Cosimo I, and storytelling sessions that engage different sensory experiences. These activities immerse visitors into Florence's history, art, and culture in a more interactive way.
Join a guided tour
Take a guided tour to gain a deeper understanding of the history and significance of the Palazzo Vecchio Museum. These tours provide you with insight into the different chambers and artwork in the museum. They're available in several languages, catering to your chosen group size.
Browse guided toursWho built Palazzo Vecchio?
Palazzo Vecchio was designed by Arnolfo di Cambio, a Florentine architect and sculptor who was also responsible for the construction of the Duomo and other notable buildings in the city. Cambio was a pioneer of the Italian Gothic style, and his work on Palazzo Vecchio helped to establish the architectural style in Florence. Architects and artists, most prominently Michelozzo di Bartolomeo and Giorgio Vasari also played important sequential roles in the structure and decor, especially during its Renaissance transformation under the Medici dynasty.
Architecture of Palazzo Vecchio
Palazzo Vecchio is a magnificent fortress-palace that was built at the end of the 13th century. It was originally designed as a residence for the leaders and representatives of Florence’s citizens. The building's architectural style is a mix of Romanesque, Gothic, and Renaissance elements, reflecting the changes in artistic taste over the centuries.
The exterior of the building features crenelated walls, battlements, and a massive tower that dominates the skyline. The interior of the palace is just as impressive, with its grand halls, intricate frescoes, and ornate ceilings.
The building has undergone numerous renovations and expansions over the years, but its original architectural elements have been preserved. Palazzo Vecchio's layered architecture is a testament to the city's rich cultural and architectural heritage.
Learn moreFrequently asked questions about Palazzo Vecchio
What is the main purpose of Palazzo Vecchio?
Palazzo Vecchio has served as a government building, a residence for the Medici family, and is now a museum and city hall. It’s an important historical landmark that showcases the cultural legacy of Florence.
Can I take photos inside Palazzo Vecchio?
Yes, you are allowed to take photos inside Palazzo Vecchio, but flash photography is not allowed in some areas. Be sure to check the signs and listen to the instructions of the staff.
Is Palazzo Vecchio worth visiting with kids?
Yes, absolutely! Apart from being able to visit for free, there are several activities on site for children of almost every age group to participate in and enhance their cultural understanding. Bring them along to glimpse an interesting history, stunning architecture, and art collections at one of the most beautiful palaces in Florence.
How long should I spend at Palazzo Vecchio?
It’s recommended to spend at least 2-3 hours exploring Palazzo Vecchio, but you can easily spend an entire day exploring the palace and its surrounding areas.
Is Palazzo Vecchio accessible for people with disabilities?
Yes, Palazzo Vecchio is accessible for people with disabilities, and there are elevators to access the different floors. However, some areas may not be easily accessible, so it’s recommended to contact the staff in advance for any special requests.
Are guided tours available at Palazzo Vecchio?
Yes, there are guided tours available at Palazzo Vecchio in different languages. The tours are led by knowledgeable guides who can provide insights and information about the palace's history, art, and architecture.
Is there a dress code to visit Palazzo Vecchio?
There is no specific dress code to visit Palazzo Vecchio, but it’s recommended to dress appropriately for a cultural site. Avoid wearing revealing or offensive clothing out of respect for the cultural heritage of the place.
Can I bring my bag or backpack inside Palazzo Vecchio?
Small bags and backpacks are allowed inside Palazzo Vecchio, but larger bags and backpacks are not allowed for security reasons. There are lockers available for storage, so you can safely store your belongings while exploring the palace.